fuchsia.io

Added: 7

PROTOCOLS

AdvisoryLocking

Advisory locking protocol.

This protocol is intended to be composed into the |File| protocol to provide support for advisory locking.

Advisory locks are purely advisory. They do not prevent actual read or write operations from occurring on the file, either through this connection or through other connections.

These primitives are designed to support the flock() and fcntl(), specifically F_SETLK, F_SETLKW, and F_GETLK, functionality that code running on Fuchsia expects from other operating systems.

AdvisoryLock

Acquires an advisory lock on the underlying file.

The lock lasts until either this connection is closed or this method is called with |AdvisoryLockType.UNLOCK| to release the lock explicitly.

Advisory locks are purely advisory. They do not prevent actual read or write operations from occurring on the file, either through this connection or through other connections.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.READ_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.READ.
Rights.WRITE_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.WRITE.

Errors

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE The specified type of lock cannot be acquired. For example, another connection might hold a conflicting lock type.
ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED This file does not support advisory locking.
ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED This connection does not have sufficient rights to acquire the given type of lock.

Request

Name	Type
`request`	`AdvisoryLockRequest`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Result`

Errors

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE The specified type of lock cannot be acquired. For example, another connection might hold a conflicting lock type.
ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED This file does not support advisory locking.
ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED This connection does not have sufficient rights to acquire the given type of lock.

Request

Name	Type
`request`	`AdvisoryLockRequest`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Result`

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

The OpenFlags.RIGHT_* bits in flags request corresponding rights over the resulting cloned object. The cloned object must have rights less than or equal to the original object, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED. Alternatively, pass OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS to inherit the rights on the source connection. It is invalid to pass any of the OpenFlags.RIGHT_* flags together with OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

CreateSymlink

Creates a symbolic link.

name is the name to be given to the created symbolic link. target is the target of the symbolic link, which has no meaning on the server. The server will perform no validation of target except for a server chosen maximum length. connection is an optional server end of a channel that will speak the Symlink protocol on the successfully created node.

Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY
error ZX_ERR_ALREADY_EXISTS if name already exists.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if target exceeds the server length limit for symbolic links.
error ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS if name is not a valid Name.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if creating symbolic links is not supported by the server.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`Name`
`target`	`SymlinkTarget`
`connection`	`server_end<Symlink>?`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_CreateSymlink_Result`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

GetToken

Acquires a token to a Directory which can be used to identify access to it at a later point in time. The token will remain valid for as long as the connection requesting the token remains open.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`token`	`handle<handle>?`

Link

Creates a link to an object named src by the name dst, within a directory represented by token.

src must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

dst must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE and OpenFlags.RIGHT_READABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

This will be atomic with respect to renaming or unlinking the source concurrently e.g. if there are two actors operating concurrently, and one actor performs a rename that affects the source within this directory, and the other does a link, each will appear to occur atomically in an unspecified order.

Request

Name	Type
`src`	`string[255]`
`dst_parent_token`	`handle<handle>`
`dst`	`string[255]`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Indicates the success or failure of the open operation, and optionally describes the object. If the status is ZX_OK, info contains descriptive information about the object (the same as would be returned by Describe).

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Open

Opens a new object relative to this directory object.

path may contain multiple segments, separated by "/" characters, and should never be empty; i.e. "" is an invalid path. A trailing slash implies OpenFlags.DIRECTORY. Components must not be empty (i.e. "foo//bar" is invalid). ".." is disallowed anywhere in the path. "." is only allowed if the path is exactly ".", but not otherwise. A leading '/' is allowed (and is treated the same way as if not present, i.e. "/foo/bar' and "foo/bar" are the same).

If an unknown value is sent for flags the connection should be closed.

OpenFlags.RIGHT_* flags provided in flags will restrict access rights on the object channel which will be connected to the opened entity.

Rights are never increased. When you open a nested entity within a directory, you may only request the same rights as what the directory connection already has, or a subset of those. Exceeding those rights causes an access denied error to be transmitted in the OnOpen event if applicable, and the object connection closed.

mode is ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`mode`	`ModeType`
`path`	`string[4095]`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Open2

Opens or creates a new node relative to this directory node.

This method requires the following rights on the current connection:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.TRAVERSE

Errors are presented as an epitaph on the object_request channel.

error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED if the requested rights exceeds what is allowed.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if path is invalid.

Removed: 23

Request

Name	Type
`path`	`Path`
`protocols`	`ConnectionProtocols`
`object_request`	`handle<channel>`

Open3

Open (or create) a node relative to this directory. Any errors are communicated via an epitaph sent on the object channel.

Errors:

ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if path is invalid
See Flags for other errors which may be communicated based on flags

Request

Name	Type
`path`	`Path`
`flags`	`Flags`
`options`	`Options`
`object`	`handle<channel>`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

ReadDirents

Reads a collection of variably sized dirents into a buffer. The number of dirents in a directory may be very large: akin to calling read multiple times on a file, directories have a seek offset which is updated on subsequent calls to ReadDirents. Each call to ReadDirents will only return whole dirent structures, they will not get split across ReadDirent calls. When the seek offset reaches the end, dirents will be empty.

These dirents are of the form:

struct dirent {
  // Describes the inode of the entry.
  uint64 ino;
  // Describes the length of the dirent name in bytes.
  uint8 size;
  // Describes the type of the entry. Aligned with the
  // POSIX d_type values. Use `DirentType` constants.
  uint8 type;
  // Unterminated name of entry.
  char name[0];
}

This method does not require any rights, since one could always probe for directory contents by triggering name conflicts during file creation.

Request

Name	Type
`max_bytes`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`dirents`	`vector<uint8>[8192]`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Rename

Renames a node named src to the name dst, in a directory represented by dst_parent_token.

src and dst must be valid node names. See Name for what constitutes a valid name.

This method requires the following rights on both the current connection, and the connection identified by dst_parent_token:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY

The following requirements are necessary to avoid rights escalations.

If the source and destination directory differ, the source directory must also have the maximal set of abilities supported for files, which would typically be Rights.READ_BYTES, Rights.WRITE_BYTES, Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES and Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES. Some filesystems might also support the Rights.EXECUTE right.

If src refers to a directory, and differs from the destination directory, then the source directory must have also have the Rights.CONNECT and Rights.TRAVERSE rights.

error ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS if src or dst is invalid.
error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED for insufficient rights.

Request

Name	Type
`src`	`Name`
`dst_parent_token`	`Token`
`dst`	`Name`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_Rename_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

Rewind

Resets the directory seek offset.

This method does not require any rights, similar to ReadDirents.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

The attribute name may exist, in which case the attribute is updated. If the attribute doesn't exist, it is created. The name should have no null bytes in it. If it does, ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method will return when the filesystem server has flushed the relevant updates to the underlying media, but does not guarantee the underlying media has persisted the information, nor that any information is committed to hardware. Clients may use Sync to ensure ordering between operations.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

Unlink

Removes a child node from the this directory's list of entries.

Note: this does not guarantee that the underlying object is destroyed. Although the link will be removed from the containing directory, objects with multiple references (such as files which are still open) will not actually be destroyed until all references are closed.

error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED if the connection does not have Rights.WRITE_BYTES.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the underlying filesystem does not support writing.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if name is invalid.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_EMPTY if name refers to a non-empty directory.
error ZX_ERR_UNAVAILABLE if name refers to a mount point, containing a remote channel.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_DIR if the options requested a directory but something other than a directory was found.

Other errors may be returned for filesystem-specific reasons.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`Name`
`options`	`UnlinkOptions`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_Unlink_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

Watch

Watches a directory, receiving events of added messages on the watcher request channel.

Options must be zero; it is reserved.

This method does not require any rights, similar to ReadDirents.

Request

Name	Type
`mask`	`WatchMask`
`options`	`uint32`
`watcher`	`server_end<DirectoryWatcher>`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Directory1

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Directory defines a node which is capable of containing other Objects.

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

GetToken

Acquires a token to a Directory which can be used to identify access to it at a later point in time. The token will remain valid for as long as the connection requesting the token remains open.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`token`	`handle<handle>?`

Link

Creates a link to an object named src by the name dst, within a directory represented by token.

src must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

dst must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE and OpenFlags.RIGHT_READABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`src`	`string[255]`
`dst_parent_token`	`handle<handle>`
`dst`	`string[255]`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

Open

Opens a new object relative to this directory object.

If an unknown value is sent for flags the connection should be closed.

OpenFlags.RIGHT_* flags provided in flags will restrict access rights on the object channel which will be connected to the opened entity.

mode is ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`mode`	`ModeType`
`path`	`string[4095]`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

ReadDirents

These dirents are of the form:

struct dirent {
  // Describes the inode of the entry.
  uint64 ino;
  // Describes the length of the dirent name in bytes.
  uint8 size;
  // Describes the type of the entry. Aligned with the
  // POSIX d_type values. Use `DirentType` constants.
  uint8 type;
  // Unterminated name of entry.
  char name[0];
}

This method does not require any rights, since one could always probe for directory contents by triggering name conflicts during file creation.

Request

Name	Type
`max_bytes`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`dirents`	`vector<uint8>[8192]`

Rewind

Resets the directory seek offset.

This method does not require any rights, similar to ReadDirents.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Watch

Watches a directory, receiving events of added messages on the watcher request channel.

Options must be zero; it is reserved.

This method does not require any rights, similar to ReadDirents.

Request

Name	Type
`mask`	`WatchMask`
`options`	`uint32`
`watcher`	`server_end<DirectoryWatcher>`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Directory2

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

A Node2 that is capable of containing other nodes.

AdvisoryLock

Acquires an advisory lock on the underlying file.

The lock lasts until either this connection is closed or this method is called with |AdvisoryLockType.UNLOCK| to release the lock explicitly.

Advisory locks are purely advisory. They do not prevent actual read or write operations from occurring on the file, either through this connection or through other connections.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.READ_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.READ.
Rights.WRITE_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.WRITE.

Errors

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE The specified type of lock cannot be acquired. For example, another connection might hold a conflicting lock type.
ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED This file does not support advisory locking.
ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED This connection does not have sufficient rights to acquire the given type of lock.

Request

Name	Type
`request`	`AdvisoryLockRequest`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Result`

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

CreateSymlink

Creates a symbolic link.

Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY
error ZX_ERR_ALREADY_EXISTS if name already exists.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if target exceeds the server length limit for symbolic links.
error ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS if name is not a valid Name.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if creating symbolic links is not supported by the server.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`Name`
`target`	`SymlinkTarget`
`connection`	`server_end<Symlink>?`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_CreateSymlink_Result`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Open2

Opens or creates a new node relative to this directory node.

This method requires the following rights on the current connection:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.TRAVERSE

Errors are presented as an epitaph on the object_request channel.

error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED if the requested rights exceeds what is allowed.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if path is invalid.

Removed: 23

Request

Name	Type
`path`	`Path`
`protocols`	`ConnectionProtocols`
`object_request`	`handle<channel>`

Open3

Open (or create) a node relative to this directory. Any errors are communicated via an epitaph sent on the object channel.

Errors:

ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if path is invalid
See Flags for other errors which may be communicated based on flags

Request

Name	Type
`path`	`Path`
`flags`	`Flags`
`options`	`Options`
`object`	`handle<channel>`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Rename

Renames a node named src to the name dst, in a directory represented by dst_parent_token.

src and dst must be valid node names. See Name for what constitutes a valid name.

This method requires the following rights on both the current connection, and the connection identified by dst_parent_token:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY

The following requirements are necessary to avoid rights escalations.

If src refers to a directory, and differs from the destination directory, then the source directory must have also have the Rights.CONNECT and Rights.TRAVERSE rights.

error ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS if src or dst is invalid.
error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED for insufficient rights.

Request

Name	Type
`src`	`Name`
`dst_parent_token`	`Token`
`dst`	`Name`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_Rename_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

Unlink

Removes a child node from the this directory's list of entries.

error ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED if the connection does not have Rights.WRITE_BYTES.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the underlying filesystem does not support writing.
error ZX_ERR_BAD_PATH if name is invalid.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_EMPTY if name refers to a non-empty directory.
error ZX_ERR_UNAVAILABLE if name refers to a mount point, containing a remote channel.
error ZX_ERR_NOT_DIR if the options requested a directory but something other than a directory was found.

Other errors may be returned for filesystem-specific reasons.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.ENUMERATE
Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`Name`
`options`	`UnlinkOptions`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Directory2_Unlink_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

DirectoryWatcher

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

DirectoryWatcher transmits messages from a filesystem server about events happening in the filesystem. Clients can register new watchers using the Directory.Watch method, where they can filter which events they want to receive notifications for.

The DirectoryWatcher will send messages of the form:

struct {
  uint8 event;
  uint8 len;
  char name[];
};

Where names are NOT null-terminated. The name is the relative path to the entry the event is refering to. It will be empty if the event isn't referencing a particular entry (e.g. for the IDLE event).

ExtendedAttributeIterator

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Added: 18

GetNext

Get the next chunk of extended attribute names. If this is the last chunk, last will be true, and the channel will be closed after the call.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ExtendedAttributeIterator_GetNext_Result`

File

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

A Node which contains a sequence of bytes of definite length.

NOTE: cloned connections do not share their seek offset with their source connection.

AdvisoryLock

Acquires an advisory lock on the underlying file.

The lock lasts until either this connection is closed or this method is called with |AdvisoryLockType.UNLOCK| to release the lock explicitly.

Advisory locks are purely advisory. They do not prevent actual read or write operations from occurring on the file, either through this connection or through other connections.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.READ_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.READ.
Rights.WRITE_BYTES if request.type is AdvisoryLockType.WRITE.

Errors

ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE The specified type of lock cannot be acquired. For example, another connection might hold a conflicting lock type.
ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED This file does not support advisory locking.
ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED This connection does not have sufficient rights to acquire the given type of lock.

Request

Name	Type
`request`	`AdvisoryLockRequest`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Result`

Allocate

Pre-allocate on-disk space for this file.

Added: HEAD

Request

Name	Type
`offset`	`uint64`
`length`	`uint64`
`mode`	`AllocateMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_Allocate_Result`

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

Describe

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`FileInfo`

EnableVerity

Enables verification for the file (permanently) which involves computing a merkle tree for the file. Forces a flush prior to building the merkle tree to ensure cached data is captured. Future reads will be verified against the computed merkle tree and writes will be rejected. This method can take some time to complete as it depends on the size of the file. This method can be aborted by closing the connection that this method was issued on.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right. Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the filesystem does not support verity. Returns ZX_ERR_ALREADY_EXISTS if the file was already fsverity-enabled. Also returns any error that might arise from reading the file, or from flushing the file, such as ZX_ERR_IO.

Added: HEAD

Request

Name	Type
`options`	`VerificationOptions`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_EnableVerity_Result`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetBackingMemory

Acquires a zx.Handle:VMO representing this file, if there is one, with the requested access rights.

Implementations are not required to implement files backed by VMOs so this request may fail. Additionally, implementations may only support a certain subset of the flags. Clients should be prepared with fallback behavior if this request fails.

If a client specifies neither PRIVATE_CLONE nor SHARED_BUFFER, the implementation is free to choose the semantics of the returned VMO.

request flags a VmoFlags indicating the desired mode of access.

response vmo the requested zx.Handle:VMO.

error a zx.Status value indicating the failure.

This method requires the following rights:

Rights.READ_BYTES if flags includes VmoFlags.READ.
Rights.WRITE_BYTES if flags includes VmoFlags.WRITE.
Rights.EXECUTE if flags includes VmoFlags.EXECUTE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`VmoFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_GetBackingMemory_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

LinkInto

Creates a link to this this object with name dst in the directory represented by dst_parent_token.

dst must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

This method requires the maximal set of rights supported by the filesystem for this object. For files this would typically be Rights.READ_BYTES, Rights.WRITE_BYTES, Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES and Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES. Some filesystems might also support the Rights.EXECUTE right. Insufficient rights will result in ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED.

If this object has no links, it will fail with ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND.

This method does not have the same atomicity properties has the Directory::Link method, which means that calling Open then LinkInto is not equivalent to Directory::Link because LinkInto will not prevent the source from being renamed or unlinked.

Request

Name	Type
`dst_parent_token`	`Token`
`dst`	`Name`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Linkable_LinkInto_Result`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

Read

Reads up to 'count' bytes at the seek offset. The seek offset is moved forward by the number of bytes read.

Invariants

The returned data.length will never be greater than count.
If data.length is less than count, it means that the seek offset has reached the end of file as part of this operation.
If data.length is zero while count is not, it means that the seek offset is already at or beyond the end of file, and no data could be read.
If count is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring read access without actually read anything, and return an empty data vector.

This method requires the Rights.READ_BYTES right.

Returns ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if count is greater than MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE.

Request

Name	Type
`count`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Readable_Read_Result`

ReadAt

Reads up to 'count' bytes at the provided offset. Does not affect the seek offset.

Invariants

The returned data.length will never be greater than count.
If data.length is less than count, it means that ReadAt has hit the end of file as part of this operation.
If data.length is zero while count is not, it means that offset is at or past the end of file, and no data can be read.
If count is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring read access without actually reading anything, and return an empty data vector.

This method requires the Rights.READ_BYTES right.

Returns ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if count is greater than MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE.

Request

Name	Type
`count`	`uint64`
`offset`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_ReadAt_Result`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

Resize

Shrinks or grows the file size to 'length' bytes.

If file size is reduced by this operation, the extra trailing data' is discarded. If file size is increased by this operation, the extended area appears as if it was zeroed.

This method requires the Rights.WRITE_BYTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`length`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_Resize_Result`

Seek

Moves the offset at which the next invocation of Read or Write will occur. The seek offset is specific to each file connection.

request origin the reference point where offset will be based on.
request offset the number of bytes to seek.

response offset_from_start the adjusted seek offset, from the start of the file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`origin`	`SeekOrigin`
`offset`	`int64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_Seek_Result`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

Write

Writes data at the seek offset. The seek offset is moved forward by the number of bytes written. If the file is in append mode, the seek offset is first set to the end of the file, followed by the write, in one atomic step.

The file size may grow if the seek offset plus data.length is beyond the current end of file.

request data the byte buffer to write to the file.

response actual_count the number of bytes written.

Invariants

The returned actual_count will never be greater than data.length.
If the server is unable to write all the data due to e.g. not enough space, actual_count may be less than data.length. If no bytes could be written, an error is returned.
If data.length is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring write access without mutating the file and return a successful write of zero bytes. The seek offset is still updated if in append mode.

This method requires the Rights.WRITE_BYTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`data`	`Transfer`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Writable_Write_Result`

WriteAt

Writes data at the provided offset. Does not affect the seek offset.

The file size may grow if offset plus data.length is past the current end of file.

request data the byte buffer to write to the file.
request offset the offset from start of the file to begin writing.

response actual_count the number of bytes written.

Invariants

The returned actual_count will never be greater than data.length.
If the server is unable to write all the data due to e.g. not enough space, actual_count may be less than data.length. If no bytes could be written, an error is returned.
If data.length is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring write access without mutating the file, and will return a successful write of zero bytes.

This method requires the Rights.WRITE_BYTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`data`	`Transfer`
`offset`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`File_WriteAt_Result`

Linkable

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Added: 18

LinkInto

Creates a link to this this object with name dst in the directory represented by dst_parent_token.

dst must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

If this object has no links, it will fail with ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND.

Request

Name	Type
`dst_parent_token`	`Token`
`dst`	`Name`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Linkable_LinkInto_Result`

Node

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

Node1

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Node defines the minimal interface for entities which can be accessed in a filesystem.

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Node2

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Node defines the minimal protocol for entities which can be accessed in a filesystem.

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

Openable

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Open

Opens a new object relative to this directory object.

If an unknown value is sent for flags the connection should be closed.

OpenFlags.RIGHT_* flags provided in flags will restrict access rights on the object channel which will be connected to the opened entity.

mode is ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`mode`	`ModeType`
`path`	`string[4095]`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Readable

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Read

Reads up to 'count' bytes at the seek offset. The seek offset is moved forward by the number of bytes read.

Invariants

The returned data.length will never be greater than count.
If data.length is less than count, it means that the seek offset has reached the end of file as part of this operation.
If data.length is zero while count is not, it means that the seek offset is already at or beyond the end of file, and no data could be read.
If count is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring read access without actually read anything, and return an empty data vector.

This method requires the Rights.READ_BYTES right.

Returns ZX_ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if count is greater than MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE.

Request

Name	Type
`count`	`uint64`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Readable_Read_Result`

Symlink

Defined in fuchsia.io/symlink.fidl

A ['Node'] which contains a symbolic link.

Added: 18

Clone

Create another connection to the same remote object.

flags may be any of:

OpenFlags.RIGHT_*
OpenFlags.APPEND
OpenFlags.DESCRIBE
OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS

All other flags are ignored.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`
`object`	`server_end<Node>`

Close

Terminates the connection.

After calling Close, the client must not send any other requests.

Servers, after sending the status response, should close the connection regardless of status and without sending an epitaph.

Closing the client end of the channel should be semantically equivalent to calling Close without knowing when the close has completed or its status.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`fuchsia.unknown/Closeable_Close_Result`

Describe

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Symlink_Describe_Result`

GetAttr

Acquires information about the node.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

GetAttributes

Acquires information about the node.

The attributes of a node should be stable, independent of the specific protocol used to access it.

If a particular attribute is not applicable or not supported, filesystems should leave the corresponding field absent.

query a bit-mask specifying which attributes to fetch. The server should not return more than necessary.

attributes the returned attributes.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`query`	`NodeAttributesQuery`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetAttributes_Result`

GetConnectionInfo

Acquires information about the connection.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`ConnectionInfo`

GetExtendedAttribute

Get the value associated with the given attribute name for this node.

Attribute names have a maximum length of MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME. No particular structure is imposed on them.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result`

GetFlags

Acquires the Directory.Open rights and flags used to access this file.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

LinkInto

Creates a link to this this object with name dst in the directory represented by dst_parent_token.

dst must be a resolved object name. Including "/" in the string will return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

If this object has no links, it will fail with ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND.

Request

Name	Type
`dst_parent_token`	`Token`
`dst`	`Name`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Linkable_LinkInto_Result`

ListExtendedAttributes

Creates an iterator over all the extended attribute names associated with this node. If an error occurs it is returned as an epitaph on the iterator request channel, and then the channel is closed.

GetExtendedAttributes can be used with any of these names to retrieve the associated value.

This method requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`iterator`	`server_end<ExtendedAttributeIterator>`

OnOpen

An event produced eagerly by a FIDL server if requested by OpenFlags.DESCRIBE.

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`NodeInfoDeprecated?`

OnRepresentation

An event produced eagerly by the server if requested by NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION. This event will be the first message from the server, and is sent exactly once.

The active variant corresponds to one of the supported protocols of the node, and represents the result of the connection-time negotiation. Provides auxiliary handles if applicable.

If the client specified more than one protocol in protocols during Directory.Open, the Representation carries additionally the result of the connection-time negotiation via its tag.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of NodeProtocolKinds.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Representation`

Query

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`protocol`	`vector<uint8>`

QueryFilesystem

Query the filesystem for filesystem-specific information.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`
`info`	`FilesystemInfo?`

RemoveExtendedAttribute

Remove the specified extended attribute.

If the attribute doesn't exist, ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result`

Reopen

Creates another connection to the same node.

Request

Name	Type
`rights_request`	`RightsRequest`
`object_request`	`server_end<Node>`

SetAttr

Updates information about the node.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if any attributes specified by flags are not supported.

This method requires following rights: OpenFlags.RIGHT_WRITABLE, otherwise returns ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`NodeAttributeFlags`
`attributes`	`NodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

SetExtendedAttribute

Set the value for the given attribute name to value for this node.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Added: 18

Request

Name	Type
`name`	`ExtendedAttributeName`
`value`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
`mode`	`SetExtendedAttributeMode`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result`

SetFlags

Changes the Directory.Open flags used to access the file. Supported flags which can be turned on / off:

OpenFlags.APPEND

This method does not require any rights.

Request

Name	Type
`flags`	`OpenFlags`

Response

Name	Type
`s`	`zx/Status`

Sync

Synchronizes updates to the node to the underlying media, if it exists.

This method does not require any rights.

Request

<EMPTY>

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_Sync_Result`

UpdateAttributes

Updates information about the node.

attributes the presence of a table field in attributes indicates the intent to update the corresponding attribute.

Returns ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the node does not support any of the specified attributes.

This method requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`payload`	`MutableNodeAttributes`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result`

Writable

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Write

The file size may grow if the seek offset plus data.length is beyond the current end of file.

request data the byte buffer to write to the file.

response actual_count the number of bytes written.

Invariants

The returned actual_count will never be greater than data.length.
If the server is unable to write all the data due to e.g. not enough space, actual_count may be less than data.length. If no bytes could be written, an error is returned.
If data.length is zero, the server should perform all the checks ensuring write access without mutating the file and return a successful write of zero bytes. The seek offset is still updated if in append mode.

This method requires the Rights.WRITE_BYTES right.

Request

Name	Type
`data`	`Transfer`

Response

Name	Type
`payload`	`Writable_Write_Result`

STRUCTS

AdvisoryLockRange

Defined in fuchsia.io/locking.fidl

Field Type Description Default

origin

SeekOrigin

The location in the file from which offset is computed.

No default

offset

int64

The start of the byte range, expressed as an offset from origin. Cannot be negative if origin is SeekOrigin.START.

No default

length

int64

The length of the byte range in bytes.

If the length is zero, then the byte range extends until the end of the file, regardless of how large the file becomes.

If the length is negative, the byte range includes the bytes offset + length up to, and including, offset - 1, provided this range does not extend beyond the beginning of the file.

No default

AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/locking.fidl

<EMPTY>

Directory2_CreateSymlink_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Directory2_Rename_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Directory2_Unlink_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

<EMPTY>

DirectoryObject

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

<EMPTY>

ExtendedAttributeIterator_GetNext_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`attributes`	`vector<vector<uint8>>[128]`		No default
`last`	`bool`		No default

FileObject resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Field Type Description Default

event

handle<event>?

An optional event which transmits information about an object's readability or writability. This event relays information about the underlying object, not the capability granted to client: this event may be signalled "readable" on a connection that does not have the capability to read.

The "FILE_SIGNAL_" values may be observed on this event.

No default

stream

handle<stream>?

A placeholder for future stream support.

Currently, servers are required not to send a handle in this field.

No default

File_Allocate_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

<EMPTY>

File_EnableVerity_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

<EMPTY>

File_GetBackingMemory_Response resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`vmo`	`handle<vmo>`		No default

File_ReadAt_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`data`	`Transfer`		No default

File_Resize_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

<EMPTY>

File_Seek_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`offset_from_start`	`uint64`		No default

File_WriteAt_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`actual_count`	`uint64`		No default

FilesystemInfo

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`total_bytes`	`uint64`	The number of data bytes which may be stored in a filesystem. This does not count metadata or other filesystem overhead like block rounding.	No default
`used_bytes`	`uint64`	The number of data bytes which are in use by the filesystem. This does not count metadata or other filesystem overhead like block rounding.	No default
`total_nodes`	`uint64`	The number of nodes which may be stored in the filesystem.	No default
`used_nodes`	`uint64`	The number of nodes used by the filesystem.	No default
`free_shared_pool_bytes`	`uint64`	The amount of additional space which may be allocated from the underlying volume manager. If unsupported or there is no space for the filesystem to grow, this will be zero.	No default
`fs_id`	`uint64`	A unique identifier for this filesystem instance. Will not be preserved across reboots. Implementors should create a kernel object (normally an event) and use its koid for the filesystem ID. This koid guarantees uniqueness in the system.	No default
`block_size`	`uint32`	The size in bytes of a single filesystem block.	No default
`max_filename_size`	`uint32`	The maximum length of a filesystem name.	No default
`fs_type`	`uint32`	A unique identifier for the type of the underlying filesystem.	No default
`padding`	`uint32`		No default
`name`	`int8[32]`		No default

Linkable_LinkInto_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Node2_Sync_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

<EMPTY>

Node2_UpdateAttributes_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

<EMPTY>

NodeAttributes

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

NodeAttributes defines generic information about a filesystem node.

Field	Type	Description	Default
`mode`	`uint32`	Protection bits and node type information describe in 'mode'.	No default
`id`	`uint64`	A filesystem-unique ID.	No default
`content_size`	`uint64`	Node size, in bytes.	No default
`storage_size`	`uint64`	Space needed to store node (possibly larger than size), in bytes.	No default
`link_count`	`uint64`	Hard link count.	No default
`creation_time`	`uint64`	Time of creation (may be updated manually after creation) in ns since Unix epoch, UTC.	No default
`modification_time`	`uint64`	Time of last modification in ns since Unix epoch, UTC.	No default

NodeAttributes2

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`mutable_attributes`	`MutableNodeAttributes`		No default
`immutable_attributes`	`ImmutableNodeAttributes`		No default

Readable_Read_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`data`	`Transfer`		No default

Service

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

<EMPTY>

SymlinkObject

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`target`	`SymlinkTarget`		No default

Writable_Write_Response

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Field	Type	Description	Default
`actual_count`	`uint64`		No default

ENUMS

AdvisoryLockType strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/locking.fidl

Name	Value	Description
READ	`1`	Zero or more connections can hold read locks on a file simultaneously.
WRITE	`2`	At most one connection can hold a write lock on a file simultaneously. When a write lock is held on a file, no other types of locks can be held on that file.
UNLOCK	`3`	The region specifies a region to be unlocked.

CreationMode strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
NEVER	`0`	Only open an existing object, never create a new object.
NEVER_DEPRECATED	`1`	Deprecated: 19
ALLOW_EXISTING	`2`	Create a new object if one does not exist, otherwise open the existing object.
ALWAYS	`3`	Create a new object if one does not exist, otherwise the request will fail with `ZX_ERR_ALREADY_EXISTS`.

DirentType flexible

Type: uint8

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Name	Value	Description
UNKNOWN	`0`	A dirent with an unknown type.
DIRECTORY	`4`	A dirent representing a directory object.
BLOCK_DEVICE	`6`	A dirent representing a block device object.
FILE	`8`	A dirent representing a file object.
SYMLINK	`10`	A symbolic link. Added: 18
SERVICE	`16`	A dirent representing a service object.

HashAlgorithm flexible

Type: uint8

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Denotes which hash algorithm is used to build the merkle tree for fsverity-enabled files.

Added: HEAD

Name	Value	Description
SHA256	`1`
SHA512	`2`

SeekOrigin strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

The reference point for updating the seek offset. See File.Seek.

This enum matches the zx_stream_seek_origin_t enum.

Name	Value	Description
START	`0`	Seek from the start of the file. The seek offset will be set to `offset` bytes. The seek offset cannot be negative in this case.
CURRENT	`1`	Seek from the current position in the file. The seek offset will be the current seek offset plus `offset` bytes.
END	`2`	Seek from the end of the file. The seek offset will be the file size plus `offset` bytes.

SetExtendedAttributeMode strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
SET	`1`	Set the value of the extended attribute regardless of whether it already exists.
CREATE	`2`	Create a new extended attribute. Fail if it already exists.
REPLACE	`3`	Replace the value of an existing extended attribute. Fail if it doesn't already exist.

WatchEvent strict

Type: uint8

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Name	Value	Description
DELETED	`0`	Indicates the directory being watched has been deleted. The name returned for this event will be `.` (dot), as it is refering to the directory itself.
ADDED	`1`	Indicates a node has been created (either new or moved) into a directory.
REMOVED	`2`	Identifies a node has been removed (either deleted or moved) from the directory.
EXISTING	`3`	Identifies a node already existed in the directory when watching started.
IDLE	`4`	Identifies that no more `EXISTING` events will be sent. The name returned for this event will be empty, as it is not refering to a specific entry.

TABLES

AdvisoryLockRequest

Defined in fuchsia.io/locking.fidl

Ordinal Field Type Description

1

type

AdvisoryLockType

The type of lock to be acquired.

If this field is absent, the AdvisoryLock method will fail with ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS.

2

range

AdvisoryLockRange

The byte range within the file to be locked.

The range can extend beyond the end of the file but cannot extend beyond the beginning of the file.

If this field is absent, the range defaults to the entire file.

3

wait

bool

Whether the file should wait reply to the AdvisoryLock method until the requested lock can be acquired.

If this field is absent, the file will not wait.

ConnectionInfo resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`rights`	`Rights`	The rights possessed by the current connection. Note: `rights` limits the set of operations allowed on the connection, but does not guarantee their availability. For example, one may have the Rights.EXECUTE right on a file connection, but the file itself does not have the `EXECUTE` ability, and hence cannot be executed. See ConnectionOptions.rights.

ConnectorInfo

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`attributes`	`NodeAttributes2`	Requested attributes for the object. This is only populated if requested. Added: 18

DirectoryInfo

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`attributes`	`NodeAttributes2`	Requested attributes for the directory. This is only populated if requested. Added: 18

DirectoryProtocolOptions

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal Field Type Description

1

optional_rights

Rights

Optional rights to be negotiated.

When present, indicates that the caller requests additional optional rights equal to the intersection of this value and the rights on the requesting connection. This acts as a high water mark that prevents rights escalation as this request is proxied over multiple hops; each proxy must intersect the value with the rights on the requesting connection before proxying on.

This field is necessary to express POSIX semantics where open of a directory must be O_RDONLY yet openat can be used to open non-directory nodes within that directory with privileges exceeding O_RDONLY. This means that POSIX clients must always set this to the full set of Rights to implement open or openat calls which don't forbid directories (e.g. O_WRONLY and O_RDWR do forbid directories).

FileInfo resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Auxiliary data for the file representation of a node.

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`is_append`	`bool`	True if the file is opened in append mode. In append mode, the seek offset is moved to the end before every write, the two steps performed in an atomic manner.
2	`observer`	`handle<event>`	An optional event which transmits information about an object's readability or writability. This event relays information about the underlying object, not the capability granted to client: this event may be signalled "readable" on a connection that does not have the capability to read. This event will be present if the following conditions are met: The `available_operations` on the file connection is not empty. The filesystem supports signalling readability/writability events. The FileSignal values may be observed on this event.
3	`stream`	`handle<stream>`	An optional stream object, which can be used to read to and write from the file. Reading and writing the file using the stream object can be up to 20x faster than reading and writing the file using the Read and Write operations in the File protocol.
4	`attributes`	`NodeAttributes2`	Requested attributes for the file. This is only populated if requested. Added: 18

ImmutableNodeAttributes

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`protocols`	`NodeProtocolKinds`	Describes the kinds of representations supported by the node. Note: This is not the result of the connection-time negotiation, which is conveyed via `representation`.
2	`abilities`	`Abilities`	Describes the kinds of operations supported by the node. Note: This is distinct from the rights used at connection time.
3	`content_size`	`uint64`	Node size, in bytes.
4	`storage_size`	`uint64`	Space needed to store the node (possibly larger than size), in bytes.
5	`link_count`	`uint64`	Number of hard links to the node. It must be at least one.
6	`id`	`Id`	An ID for the node. See Id. This `id` should be unique among all entries of a directory.
7	`change_time`	`uint64`	Time of last change to the metadata in nanoseconds since the Unix epoch, UTC. Added: HEAD
8	`options`	`VerificationOptions`	Contains the verification options for verity-enabled files. Added: HEAD
9	`root_hash`	`vector<uint8>[64]`	The root hash for the file. Not all filesystems support this across all files. Added: HEAD
10	`verity_enabled`	`bool`	True if this file is verity-enabled. Added: HEAD

MutableNodeAttributes

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`creation_time`	`uint64`	Time of creation in nanoseconds since the Unix epoch, UTC.
2	`modification_time`	`uint64`	Time of last modification in nanoseconds since the Unix epoch, UTC.
3	`mode`	`uint32`	POSIX compatibility attributes. Most filesystems will not support these. Those that do must simply store and retrieve them (e.g. as extended attributes) and not attempt to interpret them (e.g. by doing permission checks or handling device opens specially). Added: 18
4	`uid`	`uint32`	Added: 18
5	`gid`	`uint32`	Added: 18
6	`rdev`	`uint64`	Added: 18
7	`access_time`	`uint64`	Time of last access in nanoseconds since the Unix epoch, UTC. Note that servers might not always update this if this is the only attribute being updated. Added: 18
8	`casefold`	`bool`	Casefold (case-insensitive filename) support This attribute can only be changed on empty directories and will be inherited by any child directories that are subsequently created. The only filesystem to support this at the time of writing is Fxfs. Added: HEAD

NodeOptions

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Options used when opening a node.

Removed: 23

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`flags`	`NodeFlags`
2	`protocols`	`NodeProtocols`	Callers may assert the type of the object by setting the protocol corresponding to the expected type: If the caller expected a directory but the node cannot be accessed as a directory, the error is `ZX_ERR_NOT_DIR`. If the caller expected a file but the node cannot be accessed as a file, the error is `ZX_ERR_NOT_FILE`. In other mismatched cases, and for an empty table, the error is `ZX_ERR_WRONG_TYPE`. If more than one protocol is present, the resultant protocol may become any one of them. Callers should specify NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION to receive a Node.OnRepresentation event, in order to ascertain the protocol. If absent, indicates that the caller accepts any Node protocol (including Node itself for connector nodes, for instance).
3	`mode`	`CreationMode`	Specifies how the target object should be created. If an object is to be created, its type must be specified by `protocols`. The check for existence and creation of the new object are performed atomically. If the type is ambiguous (e.g. both `directory` and `file` are set), the request must fail with `ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS`. Added: 19
4	`rights`	`Rights`	Requested rights on the new connection. If any rights exceed those of the current connection, object_request will be closed with `ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED`. The rights granted to the connection will be downscoped to those operations the target node type supports. For example, if the target node is a file and both Rights.WRITE_BYTES and Rights.MODIFY_DIRECTORY are requested, the resulting connection will only be granted Rights.WRITE_BYTES. If the rights field is absent, it is the equivalent of empty rights.
5	`attributes`	`NodeAttributesQuery`	If the NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION flag is set, attributes to be returned in Node.OnRepresentation. This requires the Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES right on the parent connection, but not the resulting connection. Added: 18
6	`create_attributes`	`MutableNodeAttributes`	If an object is to be created, this specifies attributes that should be stored with the object at creation time. This requires the Rights.UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES right on the parent connection, but not the resulting connection. Requests will fail with `ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED` if any specified attributes are not supported. Added: 18

NodeProtocols

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`directory`	`DirectoryProtocolOptions`
2	`file`	`FileProtocolFlags`
3	`symlink`	`SymlinkProtocolFlags`	Added: 18
4	`node`	`NodeProtocolFlags`	Asks for the node protocol. The only right supported is Rights.GET_ATTRIBUTES. Calling `SetFlags` on the resulting connection will result in `ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE`. If NodeFlags.GET_REPRESENTATION is specified, the `connector` variant will be returned (even if the object supports a different representation). Added: 18

Options

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Options which can be used with Open3. Unlike Flags, these options are designed for specific use cases (e.g. to reduce round-trip latency when requesting attributes).

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`attributes`	`NodeAttributesQuery`	Request a set of attributes to be sent with the OnRepresentation response. Has no effect if `Flags.FLAG_SEND_REPRESENTATION` is not set.
2	`create_attributes`	`MutableNodeAttributes`	Request a set of attributes to be set atomically when creating a new object. Has no effect if neither `Flags.FLAG_MAYBE_CREATE` nor `Flags.FLAG_MUST_CREATE` are set, or if an object already exists.

RightsRequest

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal Field Type Description

1

rights

Rights

Requested rights on the new connection.

If rights exceed the rights of the requesting connection then object_request will be closed with a ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED epitaph.

If absent, inherits the rights from the requesting connection.

SymlinkInfo

Defined in fuchsia.io/symlink.fidl

Added: 18

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`target`	`SymlinkTarget`	The symbolic link has no meaning on the server; the client is free to interpret the target however it chooses.
2	`attributes`	`NodeAttributes2`	Requested attributes for the symbolic link. This is only populated if requested.

UnlinkOptions

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`flags`	`UnlinkFlags`

VerificationOptions

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Set of options used to enable verity on a file.

Added: HEAD

Ordinal	Field	Type	Description
1	`hash_algorithm`	`HashAlgorithm`
2	`salt`	`vector<uint8>[32]`	`salt` is prepended to each block before it is hashed.

UNIONS

AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/locking.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`AdvisoryLocking_AdvisoryLock_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

ConnectionProtocols flexible

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`connector`	`ConnectorFlags`	Requests that the node's underlying protocol be served on the connection.
2	`node`	`NodeOptions`	Requests that the underlying Node protocol be served on the connection.

Directory2_CreateSymlink_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Directory2_CreateSymlink_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Directory2_Rename_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Directory2_Rename_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Directory2_Unlink_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Directory2_Unlink_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

ExtendedAttributeIterator_GetNext_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`ExtendedAttributeIterator_GetNext_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

ExtendedAttributeValue flexible resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

The value type for an extended attribute. If the value is less than 32768 bytes, then it is included inline. Values larger than this size are written into a vmo buffer.

Added: 18

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`bytes`	`vector<uint8>[32768]`
2	`buffer`	`handle<vmo>`

File_Allocate_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type
1	`response`	`File_Allocate_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`
3	`framework_err`	`internal`

File_EnableVerity_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type
1	`response`	`File_EnableVerity_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`
3	`framework_err`	`internal`

File_GetBackingMemory_Result strict resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`File_GetBackingMemory_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

File_ReadAt_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`File_ReadAt_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

File_Resize_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`File_Resize_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

File_Seek_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`File_Seek_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

File_WriteAt_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`File_WriteAt_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Linkable_LinkInto_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Linkable_LinkInto_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_GetAttributes_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`NodeAttributes2`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_GetExtendedAttribute_Result strict resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`ExtendedAttributeValue`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Node2_RemoveExtendedAttribute_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Node2_SetExtendedAttribute_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_Sync_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Node2_Sync_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Node2_UpdateAttributes_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Node2_UpdateAttributes_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

NodeInfoDeprecated strict resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`service`	`Service`	No protocol information was supplied by the connection.
2	`file`	`FileObject`	The connection composes File.
3	`directory`	`DirectoryObject`	The connection composes Directory.
4	`symlink`	`SymlinkObject`	The connection composes ['Symlink']. Added: 18

Readable_Read_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Readable_Read_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

Representation flexible resource

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`connector`	`ConnectorInfo`	Auxiliary data for the connector representation of a node, used for protocol discovery and connection. It supports connecting to arbitrary protocols exported by the filesystem server at a path, including ones that do not compose Node2. See NodeProtocolKinds.CONNECTOR.
2	`directory`	`DirectoryInfo`	Auxiliary data for the directory representation of a node. The selection of this variant in Representation implies that the connection speaks the Directory protocol. See NodeProtocolKinds.DIRECTORY.
3	`file`	`FileInfo`	Auxiliary data for the file representation of a node. The selection of this variant in Representation implies that the connection speaks the File protocol. See NodeProtocolKinds.FILE.
4	`symlink`	`SymlinkInfo`	Auxilliary data for the symlink representation of a node. The selection of this variant in Representation implies that the connection speaks the Symlink protocol. See NodeProtocolKinds.SYMLINK. Added: 18

Symlink_Describe_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/symlink.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`SymlinkInfo`
3	`framework_err`	`internal`

Writable_Write_Result strict

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Ordinal	Variant	Type	Description
1	`response`	`Writable_Write_Response`
2	`err`	`zx/Status`

BITS

AllocateMode flexible

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
KEEP_SIZE	1
UNSHARE_RANGE	2
PUNCH_HOLE	4
COLLAPSE_RANGE	8
ZERO_RANGE	16
INSERT_RANGE	32

ConnectorFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name	Value	Description

FileProtocolFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name Value Description

APPEND

Opens the file in append mode, i.e. the connection should seek to the end of the file before every write.

If the file does not support appending, it should result in a ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED epitaph. Currently, only NodeProtocolKinds.FILE connections support appending.

TRUNCATE

Truncates the object before usage, by setting its length to 0. Requires the Rights.WRITE_BYTES right on the connection.

If the file does not support truncating, it should result in a ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED epitaph.

FileSignal strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
READABLE	16777216	Indicates the file is ready for reading.
WRITABLE	33554432	Indicates the file is ready for writing.

Flags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Flags used to specify how a node should be opened. Note that ranges of bits are reserved for specific use cases:

Bits 1-16: Permission flags PERM_ (e.g. Flags.PERMREAD).

Bits 17-32: POSIX compatibile O flags (e.g. Flags.FILE_TRUNCATE or O_TRUNC).
Bits 33-64: Fuchsia-specific flags.

Name	Value	Description
PERM_CONNECT	1	Allows opening child nodes with PROTOCOL_SERVICE.
PERM_READ	2	Read byte contents of a file.
PERM_WRITE	4	Write byte contents to a file.
PERM_EXECUTE	8	Execute byte contents of a file.
PERM_GET_ATTRIBUTES	16	Get/query attributes of a node.
PERM_SET_ATTRIBUTES	32	Set/update attributes of a node.
PERM_ENUMERATE	64	Enumerate (list) directory entries.
PERM_TRAVERSE	128	Allow opening a child node with a node protocol. Must be specified with PERM_ENUMERATE otherwise requests will fail with `ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS`.
PERM_MODIFY	256	Modify directory entries (create/rename/link/unlink). Must be specified with PERM_ENUMERATE otherwise requests will fail with `ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS`.
PERM_INHERIT_WRITE	8192	Inherit write permissions when available (PERM_WRITE, PERM_SET_ATTRIBUTES, PERM_MODIFY, PERM_ENUMERATE). Servers must ensure this flag is removed if the parent connection lacks any of these rights. See INHERITED_WRITE_PERMISSIONS for the exact set of permissions that will be inherited.
PERM_INHERIT_EXECUTE	16384	Inherit execute permission when available (PERM_EXECUTE). Servers must ensure this flag is removed if the parent connection lacks PERM_EXECUTE.
PROTOCOL_SERVICE	4294967296	Connect to the underlying protocol if this is a service node. The caller must determine the correct protocol to use (e.g. based on path). Unless used with PROTOCOL_NODE, specifying other flags with the request will fail with `ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS`.
PROTOCOL_NODE	4194304	Connect to the underlying node. Takes precedence over other protocols. If other `PROTOCOL_` are specified, they will be used to validate the target node type. Requests will fail with `ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS` if flags other than `PROTOCOL_` and FLAG_SEND_REPRESENTATION are specified. Equivalent to POSIX `O_PATH`.
PROTOCOL_DIRECTORY	524288	Caller accepts fuchsia.io/Directory protocol. Equivalent to POSIX `O_DIRECTORY`.
PROTOCOL_FILE	8589934592	Caller accepts fuchsia.io/File protocol.
PROTOCOL_SYMLINK	17179869184	Caller accepts fuchsia.io/Symlink protocol.
FLAG_SEND_REPRESENTATION	1099511627776	Caller requests a fuchsia.io/Node.OnRepresentation event on success.
FLAG_MAYBE_CREATE	65536	Create a new object if one doesn't exist, otherwise open an existing object. If set, a single `PROTOCOL_*` flag must be set indicating the type of object to create. Equivalent to POSIX `O_CREAT`.
FLAG_MUST_CREATE	131072	Create a new object if one doesn't exist, otherwise fail the request with `ZX_ERR_ALREADY_EXISTS`. If set, a single `PROTOCOL_*` flag must be set indicating the type of object to create. Takes precedence over FLAG_CREATE. Equivalent to POSIX `O_EXCL`.
FILE_APPEND	1048576	Open the file in append mode. The seek pointer will be moved to end-of-file (EOF) before all writes. Equivalent to POSIX `O_APPEND`.
FILE_TRUNCATE	262144	Truncate the file to zero length upon opening it. Equivalent to POSIX `O_TRUNC`.

ModeType strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Name	Value	Description
DO_NOT_USE	2147483648

NodeAttributeFlags strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/node.fidl

The fields of 'attributes' which are used to update the Node are indicated by the 'flags' argument.

Name	Value	Description
CREATION_TIME	1
MODIFICATION_TIME	2

NodeAttributesQuery flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/node2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
PROTOCOLS	1	Requests NodeAttributes.protocols.
ABILITIES	2	Requests NodeAttributes.abilities.
CONTENT_SIZE	4	Requests NodeAttributes.content_size.
STORAGE_SIZE	8	Requests NodeAttributes.storage_size.
LINK_COUNT	16	Requests NodeAttributes.link_count.
ID	32	Requests NodeAttributes.id.
CREATION_TIME	64	Requests NodeAttributes.creation_time.
MODIFICATION_TIME	128	Requests NodeAttributes.modification_time.
MODE	256	Posix attributes. Added: 18
UID	512	Added: 18
GID	1024	Added: 18
RDEV	2048	Added: 18
ACCESS_TIME	4096	Added: 18
CHANGE_TIME	8192	Added: 18
OPTIONS	16384	Verity attributes. Added: HEAD
ROOT_HASH	32768	Added: HEAD
VERITY_ENABLED	65536	Added: HEAD
CASEFOLD	131072	Casefold (case-insensitive filename) support. When true, file lookups will be case-insensitive but case-preserving. i.e. "Foo" will be stored verbatim but can be opened as "foo", "fOO", etc. Casefolding is done in accordance to the Unicode 12 NFD normalization and casefolding standard. Added: HEAD

NodeFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name Value Description

GET_REPRESENTATION

Requests that an Node.OnRepresentation event be sent as the first message on the protocol request.

This is a special case of fuchsia.unknown/Queryable.Query + inherent Describe methods on the specific protocols. It exists as an optimization to avoid an additional round trip.

NodeProtocolFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
MUST_BE_DIRECTORY	1	Only allow the connection if the underlying object is a directory. An attempt to open something other than a directory will result in a `ZX_ERR_NOT_DIR` epitaph.

NodeProtocolKinds flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/node-protocols.fidl

A node may have multiple supported representations when opening, even though it may have a fixed underlying identity.

Today, a file is accessed via the File protocol, and sends a Representation.FileInfo when opened with GET_REPRESENTATION. However, in the future we might introduce a more sophisticated FileV2 protocol, or a more efficient SuperFastFile backed by a specialized kernel object. New clients can request the more advanced representations by specifying the corresponding bits in NodeProtocolKinds, whereas existing clients would continue to talk to the node via the old representation.

NodeProtocolKinds enables forward-compatibility through a form of protocol negotiation.

The elements have one-to-one correspondence with the members of Representation.

Name	Value	Description
CONNECTOR	1	The connector representation of a node. The connection will speak either Node or the target protocol, depending on the flags used during opening.
DIRECTORY	2	The directory representation of a node. The connection will speak the Directory protocol.
FILE	4	The file representation of a node. The connection will speak the File protocol.
SYMLINK	8	The symlink representation of a node. The connection will speak the Symlink protocol. Added: HEAD

OpenFlags strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Name	Value	Description
RIGHT_READABLE	1	Can read from target object.
RIGHT_WRITABLE	2	Can write to target object.
RIGHT_EXECUTABLE	8	Connection can map target object executable.
CREATE	65536	Create the object if it doesn't exist.
CREATE_IF_ABSENT	131072	(with Create) Fail if the object already exists.
TRUNCATE	262144	Truncate the object before usage.
DIRECTORY	524288	Assert that the object to be opened is a directory. Return an error if the target object is not a directory.
APPEND	1048576	Seek to the end of the object before all writes.
NODE_REFERENCE	4194304	Open a reference to the object, not the object itself. It is ONLY valid to pass the following flags together with `NODE_REFERENCE`: `DIRECTORY` `NOT_DIRECTORY` `DESCRIBE` otherwise an error is returned. If an object is opened or cloned using this method, the resulting connection does not carry any permission flags. The resulting connection allows a limited set of operations: `GetAttr`, `Clone`, `Close`, `Describe`, and `GetFlags`. The connection will speak the `Node` protocol. Calling `SetAttr` or `SetFlags` will result in `ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE`.
DESCRIBE	8388608	Requests that an "OnOpen" event is sent to the interface request. The event will contain a non-null `NodeInfoDeprecated` if the open/clone is successful. This can be used to open a protocol that does not compose fuchsia.io/Node; the event is sent as if the protocol is fuchsia.io/Node and then the target protocol is used exclusively.
POSIX_WRITABLE	134217728	Specify this flag to request POSIX-compatibility with respect to write permission handling. Currently, it affects permission handling specifically during Open: If the target path is a directory, the rights on the new connection expand to include `WRITABLE` if and only if the current connection and all intermediate mount points are writable. Otherwise, this flag is ignored. It is an access denied error to request more rights than those on the current connection, or any intermediate mount points. If this flag is omitted, opening always uses the requested rights, failing the operation with access denied error if requested rights exceeds the rights attached to the current connection. If the requesting connection is read-only and the requested rights are read-only, the flag may be ignored by the server, and is not forwarded downstream. This is an implementation detail, necessary to enforce hierarchical permissions across mount points, and should have no effect on the expected behavior for clients.
POSIX_EXECUTABLE	268435456	Specify this flag to request POSIX-compatibility with respect to execute permission handling. Currently, it affects permission handling specifically during Open: If the target path is a directory, the rights on the new connection expand to include `EXECUTABLE` if and only if the current connection and all intermediate mount points are executable. Otherwise, this flag is ignored. It is an access denied error to request more rights than those on the current connection, or any intermediate mount points. If this flag is omitted, opening always uses the requested rights, failing the operation with access denied error if requested rights exceeds the rights attached to the current connection. If the requesting connection is read-only and the requested rights are read-only, the flag may be ignored by the server, and is not forwarded downstream. This is an implementation detail, necessary to enforce hierarchical permissions across mount points, and should have no effect on the expected behavior for clients.
NOT_DIRECTORY	33554432	Assert that the object to be opened is not a directory. Return an error if the target object is a directory.
CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS	67108864	When used during clone, the new connection inherits the rights on the source connection, regardless if it is a file or directory. Otherwise, clone attempts to use the requested rights. It is invalid to pass any of the `RIGHT_*` flags together with `OpenFlags.CLONE_SAME_RIGHTS`.
BLOCK_DEVICE	16777216	Open the target object as a block device.

Operations strict

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/rights-abilities.fidl

The common members definition behind Rights and Abilities. Some operations may apply only to certain node types (e.g. Operations.MODIFY_DIRECTORY only applies to directories).

Name	Value	Description
CONNECT	1	Connecting to a service in a directory.
READ_BYTES	2	Read byte contents of a node or its children.
WRITE_BYTES	4	Writing to the byte contents of a node or its children.
EXECUTE	8	Execute the byte contents of a node or its children.
GET_ATTRIBUTES	16	Reading the attributes of a node and/or its children.
UPDATE_ATTRIBUTES	32	Updating the attributes of a node and/or its children.
ENUMERATE	64	Reading the list of nodes in a directory.
TRAVERSE	128	Opening a node from a directory. Must be specified with Rights.ENUMERATE, as directory contents can be probed by opening children.
MODIFY_DIRECTORY	256	Modifying the list of nodes in a directory, e.g. creating, renaming, link/unlink, etc... Must be specified with Rights.ENUMERATE, as directory contents can be probed via name conflicts during node creation.

SymlinkProtocolFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name	Value	Description

UnlinkFlags flexible

Type: uint64

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
MUST_BE_DIRECTORY	1	If set, the unlink will fail (with ZX_ERR_NOT_DIR) if the object is not a directory.

VmoFlags strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/file2.fidl

Name	Value	Description
READ	1	Requests that the VMO be readable.
WRITE	2	Requests that the VMO be writable.
EXECUTE	4	Request that the VMO be executable.
PRIVATE_CLONE	65536	Require a copy-on-write clone of the underlying VMO. The request should fail if the VMO cannot be cloned. May not be supplied with `SHARED_BUFFER`. A private clone uses at least the guarantees of the `ZX_VMO_CHILD_SNAPSHOT_AT_LEAST_ON_WRITE` flag to `zx_vmo_create_child()`. This means that the returned VMO will be copy-on-write (if `WRITE` is requested) but that it may or may not reflect subsequent content changes to the underlying file. The returned VMO will not reflect size changes to the file. These semantics match those of the POSIX `mmap()` `MAP_PRIVATE` flag. In some cases, clients requiring a guaranteed snapshot of the file can use `SHARED_BUFFER` and then use `zx_vmo_create_child()` with `ZX_VMO_CHILD_SNAPSHOT`. However, in addition to cases where the implementation can't return a `SHARED_BUFFER`, creating a full snapshot will fail if the VMO is attached to the pager. Since most filesystems will use the paging system, the full snapshot approach should only be used in specific cases where the client is talking to a known server.
SHARED_BUFFER	131072	Require a VMO that provides direct access to the contents of the file's underlying VMO. The request should fail if such a VMO cannot be provided. May not be supplied with `PRIVATE_CLONE`. The returned VMO may not be resizable even when `WRITE` access is requested. In this case, File.Resize should be used to resize the file.

WatchMask strict

Type: uint32

Defined in fuchsia.io/directory.fidl

Name	Value	Description
DELETED	1	Used by `Directory.Watch`. Requests transmission of `WatchEvent.DELETED`.
ADDED	2	Used by `Directory.Watch`. Requests transmission of `WatchEvent.ADDED`.
REMOVED	4	Used by `Directory.Watch`. Requests transmission of `WatchEvent.REMOVED`.
EXISTING	8	Used by `Directory.Watch`. Requests transmission of `WatchEvent.EXISTING`.
IDLE	16	Used by `Directory.Watch`. Requests transmission of `WatchEvent.IDLE`.

CONSTANTS

Name	Value	Type	Description
DIRECTORY_PROTOCOL_NAME	`fuchsia.io/Directory`	`String`
FILE_PROTOCOL_NAME	`fuchsia.io/File`	`String`
INHERITED_WRITE_PERMISSIONS	Set of rights that Flags.PERM_INHERIT_WRITE will inherit from the parent connection if specified. Note that if any of these permissions are missing from the connection, none of these permissions will be inherited.
INO_UNKNOWN	`18446744073709551615`	`uint64`	Nodes which do not have ino values should return this value from Readdir and GetAttr.
MASK_KNOWN_PERMISSIONS
MASK_KNOWN_PROTOCOLS
MASK_PERMISSION_FLAGS	`65535`	`uint64`
MASK_POSIX_FLAGS	`4294967295`	`uint64`
MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME	`255`	`uint64`	The maximum size for an extended attribute name. Added: 18
MAX_BUF	`8192`	`uint64`	The maximal buffer size which can be transmitted for buffered operations. This capacity is currently set somewhat arbitrarily.
MAX_FILENAME	`255`	`uint64`	The maximum length, in bytes, of a single filesystem component.
MAX_FS_NAME_BUFFER	`32`	`uint64`
MAX_INLINE_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE	`32768`	`uint64`	The maximum size for an extended attribute value to be included inline. Values larger than this size are passed in a vmo. Added: 18
MAX_LIST_ATTRIBUTES_CHUNK	`128`	`uint64`	The maximum size of a chunk in the ListExtendedAttributes iterator. Added: 18
MAX_NAME_LENGTH	`255`	`uint64`	The maximum length, in bytes, of a single filesystem component.
MAX_PATH_LENGTH	`4095`	`uint64`	The maximum length, in bytes, of a filesystem path.
MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE	`8192`	`uint64`	The maximum I/O size that is allowed for read/write operations using byte vectors.
MODE_PROTECTION_MASK	`4095`	`uint32`	Bits reserved for posix protections. Native fuchsia filesystems are not required to set bits contained within `MODE_PROTECTION_MASK`, but filesystems that wish to do so may refer to sys/stat.h for their definitions.
MODE_TYPE_BLOCK_DEVICE	`24576`	`uint32`
MODE_TYPE_DIRECTORY	`16384`	`uint32`
MODE_TYPE_FILE	`32768`	`uint32`
MODE_TYPE_MASK	`1044480`	`uint32`	Bits indicating node type. The canonical mechanism to check for a node type is to take 'mode', bitwise AND it with the `MODE_TYPE_MASK`, and check exact equality against a mode type.
MODE_TYPE_SERVICE	`65536`	`uint32`
MODE_TYPE_SYMLINK	`40960`	`uint32`	Added: HEAD
NODE_PROTOCOL_NAME	`fuchsia.io/Node`	`String`
OPEN_FLAGS_ALLOWED_WITH_NODE_REFERENCE	Flags used when opening a node reference must fall within this mask.
OPEN_RIGHTS	All known rights.
RW_STAR_DIR	Alias for directory permission alias rw*
RX_STAR_DIR	Alias for directory permission alias rx*
R_STAR_DIR	Alias for directory permission alias r*
SYMLINK_PROTOCOL_NAME	`fuchsia.io/Symlink`	`String`	Added: 18
W_STAR_DIR	Alias for directory permission alias w*
X_STAR_DIR	Alias for directory permission alias x*

ALIASES

Name	Value	Description
Abilities	`fuchsia.io/Operations`	Abilities are properties intrinsic to a node. They specify which operations are supported by it. Invoking an operation on a node that does not support it results in `ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED`. Note `ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED` takes precedence over `ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED` when both apply.
ExtendedAttributeName	`vector`[`MAX_ATTRIBUTE_NAME`]	The name of an extended attribute. It can not contain any null bytes. Other than that and the maximum size, no particular structure is imposed on the name. Added: 18
Id	`uint64`	The type to identify a node, if the implementation supports some notion of unique node ID. Uniqueness Guarantees A client is usually presented with a directory tree that is the result of composing together multiple backing implementation instances. An ID would be unique within the corresponding instance only. Their boundaries are rather implicit on Fuchsia, as a result of transparently-forwarding directory proxies. It could be common for a client to observe identical `Id`s when traversing a directory tree, when it encounters nodes from different backing instances. Therefore, the ID is best used for debugging and informational purposes. The fuchsia.fs/FilesystemInfo.fs_id field may be used to disambiguate IDs from different backing instances.
Name	`string`[`MAX_NAME_LENGTH`]	The type for the name of a node, i.e. a single path component. E.g. `foo` Invariants A valid node name must meet the following criteria: It cannot be longer than MAX_NAME_LENGTH. It cannot be empty. It cannot be ".." (dot-dot). It cannot be "." (single dot). It cannot contain "/". It cannot contain embedded NUL.
Path	`string`[`MAX_PATH_LENGTH`]	A path is a string of one or more components, separated by "/". E.g. `foo/bar/baz` Invariants A valid path must meet the following criteria: It cannot be empty. It cannot be longer than MAX_PATH_LENGTH. It cannot have a leading "/". It cannot have a trailing "/". It must be exactly "." OR each of its components must be a valid Name. Paths should be transformed into their canonical forms at client side. For example, a client should convert `"foo/bar/.././baz/"` to `"foo/baz"` before using it as a path.
Rights	`fuchsia.io/Operations`	Rights are properties specific to a connection. They limit which operations are allowed on a connection, including those which may be granted to new connections. Invoking an operation without the corresponding right results in `ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED` even if the node does not have support for the operation.
SymlinkTarget	`vector`[`MAX_PATH_LENGTH`]
Token	`zx/Handle`	The type to identify a connection to a node. It represents a capability: a reference to a node with associated rights.
Transfer	`vector`[`MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE`]	The byte vector type used for read/write operations.